期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 102, 期 18, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.188305
关键词
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资金
- EPSRC
The stochastic dynamics of colloidal particles with surface activity-in the form of catalytic reaction or particle release-and self-phoretic effects are studied analytically. Three different time scales corresponding to inertial effects, solute redistribution, and rotational diffusion are identified and shown to lead to a plethora of different regimes involving inertial, propulsive, anomalous, and diffusive behaviors. For symmetric active colloids, a regime is found where the mean-squared displacement has a superdiffusive t(3/2) behavior. At the longest time scales, an effective diffusion coefficient is found which has a nonmonotonic dependence on the size of the colloid.
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