期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 101, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.075903
关键词
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资金
- National Science Foundation [EEC-0425914]
- Office of Energy Research
- Office of Basic Energy Sciences
- Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
We present experimental evidence that the room temperature thermal conductivity (kappa) of individual multiwalled carbon and boron-nitride nanotubes does not obey Fourier's empirical law of thermal conduction. Because of isotopic disorder, kappa's of carbon nanotubes and boron-nitride nanotubes show different length dependence behavior. Moreover, for these systems we find that Fourier's law is violated even when the phonon mean free path is much shorter than the sample length.
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