期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 100, 期 17, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.177207
关键词
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资金
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys [0915334] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
We investigate spin conductance in zigzag graphene nanoribbons and propose a spin injection mechanism based only on graphitic nanostructures. We find that nanoribbons with atomically straight, symmetric edges show zero spin conductance but nonzero spin Hall conductance. Only nanoribbons with asymmetrically shaped edges give rise to a finite spin conductance and can be used for spin injection into graphene. Furthermore, nanoribbons with rough edges exhibit mesoscopic spin conductance fluctuations with a universal value of rmsG(s)approximate to 0.4e/4 pi.
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