期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
卷 90, 期 6, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.062304
关键词
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资金
- National Science Foundation through the Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science [DMR-0820404]
We extend the kinematic matrix (kinematrix) formalism [Phys. Rev. E 89, 062304 (2014).], which via simple matrix algebra accesses ensemble properties of self-propellers influenced by uncorrelated noise, to treat Gaussian correlated noises. This extension brings into reach many real-world biological and biomimetic self-propellers for which inertia is significant. Applying the formalism, we analyze in detail ensemble behaviors of a 2D self-propeller with velocity fluctuations and orientation evolution driven by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. On the basis of exact results, a variety of dynamical regimes determined by the inertial, speed-fluctuation, orientational diffusion, and emergent disorientation time scales are delineated and discussed.
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