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Cosmic-ray electron signatures of dark matter

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PHYSICAL REVIEW D
卷 79, 期 4, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.79.041301

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There is evidence for an excess in cosmic-ray electrons at about 500 GeV energy, that may be related to dark-matter annihilation. I have calculated the expected electron contributions from a pulsar and from Kaluza-Klein dark matter, based on a realistic treatment of the electron propagation in the Galaxy. Pulsars younger than about 10(5) years naturally cause a narrow peak at a few hundred GeV in the locally observed electron spectrum, similar to that observed. On the other hand, if electron production by dark matter is predominantly occurring in high-mass clumps (greater than or similar to 10(3)M), the sharp cutoff in the contribution from Kaluza-Klein particles is sometimes more pronounced, but often smoothed out and indistinguishable from a pulsar source, and therefore the spectral shape of the electron excess is insufficient to discriminate a dark-matter origin from more conventional astrophysical explanations.

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