4.6 Article

Disorder-induced Majorana metal in interacting non-Abelian anyon systems

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 85, 期 16, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.161301

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资金

  1. NSF [DMR-0706140, DMR-0819860]
  2. Lawrence Gollub fellowship
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  4. Division Of Materials Research [819860] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We demonstrate that a thermal metal of Majorana fermions forms in a two-dimensional system of interacting non-Abelian (Ising) anyons in the presence of moderate disorder. This bulk metallic phase arises in the nu = 5/2 quantum Hall state when disorder pins the anyonic quasiparticles. More generally, it naturally occurs for various proposed systems supporting Majorana fermion zero modes when disorder induces the random pinning of a finite density of vortices. This includes all two-dimensional topological superconductors in so-called symmetry class D. A distinct experimental signature of the thermal metal phase is the presence of bulk heat transport down to zero temperature.

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