4.6 Article

Gap symmetry in KFe2As2 and the cos 4θ gap component in LiFeAs

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 85, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.014511

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资金

  1. Humboldt Foundation
  2. RFBR [09-02-00127]
  3. Presidium of RAS [N5.7]
  4. FCP Scientific and Research and Educational Personnel of Innovative Russia [GK P891, GK16.740.12.0731]
  5. [NSF-DMR-0906953]
  6. [MK-1683.2010.2]
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  8. Division Of Materials Research [906953] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We revisit the issue of the gap symmetry in KFe2As2, which is an Fe pnictide superconductor with only hole pockets. Previous theoretical studies mostly argued for a d-wave gap in KFe2As2 since transport and thermodynamic measurements point to the presence of the gap nodes. However, a d-wave gap is inconsistent with recent laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements. We propose a scenario for a nodal s-wave superconductivity induced by a nonmagnetic intraband and interband interactions between fermions near hole pockets. The superconducting gap changes sign between the hole pockets and has cos 4 theta angular dependence and accidental nodes on one or several hole pockets. We argue that strong angle dependence is the consequence of near-degeneracy between interpocket and intrapocket interaction on the hole pockets. We also analyze the cos 4 theta angular dependence of the gap in other Fe pnictides and compare theoretical results with the photoemission experiments of LiFeAs.

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