4.6 Article

Theory of tunneling spectroscopy for chiral topological superconductors

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 86, 期 17, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.174512

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资金

  1. MEXT (Innovative Area Topological Quantum Phenomena KAKENHI)
  2. National Science Foundation [NSF PHY05-51164]
  3. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [22103005] Funding Source: KAKEN

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We study the charge conductance of an interface between a normal metal and a superconducting quantum anomalous Hall system, based on the recursive Green's function. The angle-resolved conductance gamma(k(y), eV) with momentum k(y) parallel to the interface and bias voltage V shows a rich structure depending on the Chern number N of the system. We find that when the bias voltage is tuned to the energy dispersion of the edge mode, eV = E-edge(k(y)), the angle-resolved conductance gamma(k(y), E-edge(k(y))) shows a pronounced even-odd effect; the conductance vanishes for N = 0 or 2, while it takes the universal value 2e(2)/h for N = 1. In particular, in the N = 2 phase, we find that the conductance gamma(k(y), E-edge(k(y))) becomes 0 due to the interference of two degenerate Majorana edge modes, although the corresponding surface spectral weight remains nonzero.

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