4.6 Article

Josephson effect for SU(4) carbon-nanotube quantum dots

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 81, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.012502

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资金

  1. DFG [SFB TR/12]
  2. EU
  3. ESF
  4. Spanish MICINN [FIS2005-06255, FIS2008-04209]

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We present the theory of the Josephson effect in nanotube dots where an SU (4) symmetry can be realized. We find a remarkably rich phase diagram that significantly differs from the SU(2) case. In particular, pi-junction behavior is largely suppressed. We analytically obtain the Josephson current in various parameter regions: (i) in the Kondo regime covering the full crossover from SU (4) to SU (2), (ii) for weak tunnel couplings, and (iii) for a large BCS gap. The transition between these regions is studied numerically.

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