期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 79, 期 9, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.094302
关键词
acoustic wave propagation; elastic moduli; finite difference time-domain analysis; gradient index optics; photonic crystals; refractive index
资金
- National Science Foundation [ECCS-0824183, ECCS-0801922]
- Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science (MRSEC)
- High Performance Computing Group at the Pennsylvania State University
We designed and characterized a two-dimensional, gradient-index phononic crystal (GRIN PC) to control the propagation of acoustic waves. The GRIN PC was composed of solid cylinders arranged in a square lattice and immersed in an epoxy. The refractive index along the direction transverse to the phononic propagation was designated as a hyperbolic secant gradient distribution. This distribution was modulated by means of the density and elastic moduli of the cylinders. The effective refractive indices in each row of the GRIN PC were determined from band diagrams obtained via a plane-wave expansion method. The acoustic wave propagation was numerically investigated by a finite-difference time-domain method, and the results were compared to the analytical beam trajectories derived from the hyperbolic secant profile. These results show that the GRIN PC allows acoustic focusing over a wide range of working frequencies, making it suitable for applications such as flat acoustic lenses and couplers.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据