期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 79, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.045209
关键词
ab initio calculations; chromium alloys; density functional theory; exchange interactions (electron); ferromagnetic materials; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; III-V semiconductors; magnetic moments; manganese compounds; semimagnetic semiconductors; tellurium alloys
资金
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [1153, 1136, SFB 689]
A different scheme to calculate the exchange tensor J_(ij) describing in a phenomenological way the anisotropic exchange coupling of two moments in a magnetically ordered system is presented. The ab initio approach is based on spin-polarized relativistic multiple-scattering theory within the framework of spin-density functional theory. The scheme is applied to ferromagnetic CrTe as well as the diluted magnetic semiconductor system Ga(1-x)Mn(x)As. In the latter case the results show that there is a noticeable anisotropy in the exchange coupling present, although not as pronounced as those suggested in recent theoretical investigations.
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