4.6 Article

Scaling law for topologically ordered systems at finite temperature

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 79, 期 13, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.134303

关键词

entropy; quantum entanglement; scaling phenomena

资金

  1. Spanish Ministry of Science, Comunicad de Madrid and the Generalitat de Catalunya, MEC (Spain)
  2. QAP (EU)
  3. Spanish Grants [MTM2005-00082, CCG07-UCM/ESP-2797]
  4. I-MATH

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Understanding the behavior of topologically ordered lattice systems at finite temperature is a way of assessing their potential as fault-tolerant quantum memories. We compute the natural extension of the topological entanglement entropy for T>0, namely, the subleading correction I(topo) to the area law for mutual information. Its dependence on T can be written, for Abelian Kitaev models, in terms of information-theoretical functions and readily identifiable scaling behavior, from which the interplay between volume, temperature, and topological order, can be read. These arguments are extended to non-Abelian quantum double models, and numerical results are given for the D(S(3)) model, showing qualitative agreement with the Abelian case.

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