4.6 Article

Ground state and edge excitations of a quantum Hall liquid at filling factor 2/3

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 78, 期 23, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.235315

关键词

Coulomb blockade; ground states; Landau levels; quantum Hall effect

资金

  1. NSFC [10504028]
  2. NSF [DMR-0704133, DMR-0606566]
  3. PCSIRT [IRT0754]

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We present a numerical study of fractional quantum Hall liquid at Landau-level filling factor nu=2/3 in a microscopic model including long-range Coulomb interaction and edge confining potential based on the disk geometry. We find that the ground state is accurately described by the particle-hole conjugate of a nu=1/3 Laughlin state. We also find that there are two counterpropagating edge modes, and the velocity of the forward-propagating mode is larger than the backward-propagating mode. The velocities have opposite responses to the change in the background confinement potential. On the other hand changing the two-body Coulomb potential has qualitatively the same effect on the velocities; for example, we find that increasing layer thickness (which softens of the Coulomb interaction) reduces both the forward mode and the backward mode velocities.

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