4.6 Article

Weaving quantum optical frequency combs into continuous-variable hypercubic cluster states

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 90, 期 3, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.90.032325

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资金

  1. US National Science Foundation [PHY-1206029, PHY-0960047, PHY-0855632]
  2. Australian Research Council [DE120102204]
  3. Division Of Physics
  4. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1206029] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Cluster states with higher-dimensional lattices that cannot be physically embedded in three-dimensional space have important theoretical interest in quantum computation and quantum simulation of topologically ordered condensed-matter systems. We present a simple, scalable, top-down method of entangling the quantum optical frequency comb into hypercubic-lattice continuous-variable cluster states of a size of about 10(4) quantum field modes, using existing technology. A hypercubic lattice of dimension D (linear, square, cubic, hypercubic, etc.) requires but D optical parametric oscillators with bichromatic pumps whose frequency splittings alone determine the lattice dimensionality and the number of copies of the state.

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