期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 88, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.013836
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11121403, 10935010, 11074261]
- National 973 program [2012CB922104]
- EU under the IP project AQUTE
- Army Research Office, JSPS-RFBR Grant [12-02-92100]
- MEXT Kakenhi on Quantum Cybernetics
- JSPS-FIRST program
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [21102002, 22224007] Funding Source: KAKEN
We study the transverse-size effect of a quasi-one-dimensional rectangular waveguide on the single-photon scattering on a two-level system. We calculate the transmission and reflection coefficients for single incident photons using the scattering formalism based on the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. When the transverse size of the waveguide is larger than a critical size, we find that the transverse mode will be involved in the single-photon scattering. Including the coupling to a higher traverse mode, we find that the photon in the lowest channel will be lost into the other channel, corresponding to the other transverse modes, when the input energy is larger than the maximum bound-state energy. Three kinds of resonance phenomena are predicted: single-photon resonance, photonic Feshbach resonance, and cutoff (minimum) frequency resonance. At these resonances, the input photon is completely reflected.
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