4.6 Article

Spontaneous ferromagnetism in the spinor Bose gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 87, 期 6, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.063626

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  1. project EDUFYCE [26110230034]
  2. [SFB/TRR49]

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We show that in the two-component Bose gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling an arbitrarily small attractive interaction between bosons with opposite spin induces spontaneous ferromagnetism below a finite critical temperature T-c. In the ferromagnetic phase the single-particle spectrum exhibits a unique minimum in momentum space in the direction of the magnetization. For sufficiently small temperatures below T-c the bosons eventually condense into the unique state at the bottom of the spectrum, forming a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate.

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