4.6 Article

Optical tweezers for vortex rings in Bose-Einstein condensates

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 88, 期 4, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.043637

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  1. Australian Research Council

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We study generation and stabilization of vortex rings in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. We suggest an approach for generating vortex rings by optical tweezers-two blue-detuned optical beams forming a toroidal void in a magnetically or optically confined condensate cloud. We demonstrate that matter-wave vortex rings trapped within the void are energetically and dynamically stable. Our theoretical findings suggest a possibility for the generation, stabilization, and nondestructive manipulation of quantized vortex rings in experimentally feasible trapping configurations.

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