4.6 Article

Quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation under noise

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 86, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.012113

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资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [10974225, 11004226]
  2. National Fundamental Research Program of China [2012CB922102]
  3. Soochow University Startup Fund [Q410800911]

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The measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables on a particle can be precisely predicted when it is maximally entangled with a quantum memory. In this work, we explore the behavior of the quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation under the influence of local unital and nonunital noisy channels. For a class of Bell-diagonal states, we demonstrate that while the unital noises only increase the amount of uncertainty, the amplitude-damping nonunital noisesmay reduce the amount of uncertainty in the long-time limit. The mechanism behind this phenomenon is also explored by using two dissimilar methods.

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