4.6 Article

Angular momenta and spin-orbit interaction of nonparaxial light in free space

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 82, 期 6, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.063825

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资金

  1. European Commission
  2. Science Foundation Ireland [07/IN.1/I906]
  3. Australian Research Council (ARC)
  4. von Humboldt Foundation

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We give an exact self-consistent operator description of the spin and orbital angular momenta, position, and spin-orbit interactions of nonparaxial light in free space. Both quantum-operator formalism and classical energy-flow approach are presented. We apply the general theory to symmetric and asymmetric Bessel beams exhibiting spin-and orbital-dependent intensity profiles. The exact wave solutions are clearly interpreted in terms of the Berry phases, quantization of caustics, and Hall effects of light, which can be readily observed experimentally.

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