4.6 Article

Measurement of inelastic losses in a sample of ultracold Rb-85

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 81, 期 1, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.81.012713

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  1. Australian Research Council

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We report on measurements of inelastic loss processes in ultracold Rb-85 vertical bar F = 2 > atoms. Our apparatus creates ultracold Rb-85 clouds by sympathetic cooling with a Rb-87 reservoir in a quadrupole-Ioffe magnetic trap and subsequently in a weak, large-volume optical dipole trap. We demonstrate strong sympathetic cooling of Rb-85 in the magnetic trap, increasing its phase-space density by three orders of magnitude with no detectable loss in number. Ultracold samples created in this way are used to observe the variation of inelastic loss in Rb-85 vertical bar F = 2, m(F) = -2 > clouds as a function of magnetic field near the 155-G Feshbach resonance and to measure the decay due to inelastic losses in all five Zeeman sublevels of the F = 2 manifold, finding a particularly high three-body recombination rate in the lowest energy state. We have also observed and characterized a previously unobserved loss feature at 219.9(1) G with a width of 0.28(6) G, which we associate with a narrow Feshbach resonance predicted by theory.

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