4.6 Article

Global stability analysis of an SIR epidemic model with demographics and time delay on networksl

期刊

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2014.05.011

关键词

SIR epidemic model; Demographics; Networks; Stability; Time delay

资金

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [FRF-TP-09-015A]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of PR China [61272507]

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In this paper, a susceptible-infected-recovery (SIR) epidemic model is governed with demographics and time delay on networks. Firstly, the basic reproduction number R-0 is derived dependent on birth rate, death rate, recovery rate and transmission rate. The disease-free equilibrium of the model is stable when R-0 <= 1 and unstable when R-0 > 1. Secondly, based on a Jacobian matrix calculated along with the disease-free equilibrium, we find that the system does not occur Hopf branch under the disease-free equilibrium. Thirdly, the global asymptotic stability of a disease-free equilibrium and a unique endemic equilibrium are proved by structuring two Lyapunov functions. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the analysis results. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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