期刊
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 39, 期 4, 页码 551-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ogc.2012.09.006
关键词
Tubal factor infertility; In vitro fertilization; Microsurgery; Tubal occlusion
Tubal factor infertility accounts for a large portion of female factor infertility. The most prevalent cause of tubal factor infertility is pelvic inflammatory disease and acute salpingitis. The diagnosis of tubal occlusion can be established by a combination of clinical suspicion based on patient history and diagnostic tests, such as hysterosalpingogram, sonohysterosalpingography, and laparoscopy with chromopertubation. Depending on several patient factors, tubal microsurgery or more commonly in vitro fertilization with its improving success rates are the recommended treatment options.
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