期刊
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
卷 30, 期 1, 页码 21-33出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1177/0884533614565251
关键词
calcium; hypocalcemia; hypercalcemia; phosphorus; hypophosphatemia; hyperphosphatemia; nutritional support; parenteral nutrition; parenteral nutrition solutions
Phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca) serve vital roles in the human body and are essential components of nutrition support therapy. Regulation of P and regulation of Ca in the body are closely interrelated, and P and Ca homeostasis can be affected by several factors, including disease states, clinical condition, severity of illness, and medications. Nutrition support clinicians must understand these factors to prevent and treat P and Ca disorders in patients receiving nutrition support therapy. This review provides an overview of P and Ca for the adult nutrition support clinician, with some emphasis on the hospitalized inpatient.
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