期刊
NUTRITION & METABOLISM
卷 10, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-10-60
关键词
Adipogenesis; Body weight; Branched-chain amino acids; Glutaminolysis; Insulin resistance; Milk proteins; microRNA; mTORC1; Obesity; Prostate cancer
Milk protein intake has recently been suggested to improve metabolic health. This Perspective provides evidence that metabolic effects of milk protein intake have to be regarded in the context of the individual's pre-existing metabolic and exercise status. Milk proteins provide abundant branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and glutamine. Plasma BCAAs and glutamine are increased in obesity and insulin resistance, but decrease after gastric bypass surgery resulting in weight loss and improved insulin sensitivity. Milk protein consumption results in postprandial hyperinsulinemia in obese subjects, increases body weight of overweight adolescents and may thus deteriorate pre-existing metabolic disturbances of obese, insulin resistant individuals.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据