期刊
SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
卷 28, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-2048/28/11/115012
关键词
superconductivity; multi-band; multi-gap; vortex liquid; band structure; heat capacity; resistivity; magnetization
Intermetallic R3T4X13 series consist of a cage-like structure and have attracted attention due to their unconventional electronic ground states. In this work, we report the normal and superconducting state properties of a high-quality single crystal of Lu3Os4Ge13 center dot Lu3Os4Ge13 belongs to the above-mentioned series and crystallizes in a cubic crystal structure with the space group Pm (3) over barn. Using electrical transport, magnetization and heat capacity measurements, we show that Lu3Os4Ge13 is a type-II multi-band superconductor (T-c = 3.1 K) with unusual superconducting properties. The analysis of the low-temperature heat capacity data suggests that Lu3Os4Ge13 is a moderately coupled multi-band BCS superconductor with two gaps (2 Delta/k(B)T(c)= 3.68. +/- 0.04 & 0.34 +/- 0.02) in the superconducting state. The dc-magnetization (M-H) shows a large reversible region in the superconducting state similar to the vortex liquid phase observed in high-Tc superconductors. The value of the Ginzburg number Gi suggests that the thermal fluctuations, though small compared to those in high-T-c cuprates, may play an important role in the unpinning of the vortices in this compound. The electronic band structure calculations show that three bands cross the Fermi level and constitute a complex Fermi surface in Lu3Os4Ge13.
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