4.6 Article

Chiral Majorana edge states in HgTe quantum wells

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NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
卷 15, 期 -, 页码 -

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/15/8/085008

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  1. NTH school for contacts in nanosystems
  2. DFG [RE 2978/1-1]
  3. EU-FP7 project SE2ND

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HgTe-based quantum wells (QWs) recently attracted a lot of attention for the realization of a two-dimensional topological insulator with protected helical edge states. Another class of topological systems is topological superconductors (TSCs) with Majorana edge states. In this paper, we show how proximity induced s-wave superconductivity in the bulk of HgTe-QWs and in the presence of a Zeeman field can exhibit a TSC with chiral Majorana edge states. We calculate the topological invariants and the corresponding Majorana edge states explicitly within a four-band model accounting for inversion symmetry breaking terms due to the Rashba spin-orbit coupling and bulk inversion asymmetry present in these QWs.

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