4.6 Article

Adaptive-network models of swarm dynamics

期刊

NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
卷 13, 期 -, 页码 -

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/13/7/073022

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资金

  1. National Science Foundation [DMS-0507745, PHY-0848755]
  2. Division Of Physics
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [848755] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We propose a simple adaptive-network model describing recent swarming experiments. Exploiting an analogy with human decision making, we capture the dynamics of the model using a low-dimensional system of equations permitting analytical investigation. We find that the model reproduces several characteristic features of swarms, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, noise-and density-driven order-disorder transitions that can be of first or second order, and intermittency. Reproducing these experimental observations using a non-spatial model suggests that spatial geometry may have less of an impact on collective motion than previously thought.

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