期刊
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA
卷 65, 期 -, 页码 302-312出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.09.008
关键词
Decision-making; Adolescence; Self-regulation; Corticostriatal circuits
资金
- Human Frontier Science Program [RGP0048/2012]
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/L505043/1]
- Medical Research Council [MR/J003980/1]
- University of Reading
- MRC [G0300155] Funding Source: UKRI
- Medical Research Council [G0300155] Funding Source: researchfish
Sophisticated, intentional decision-making is a hallmark of mature, self-aware behaviour. Although neural, psychological, interpersonal, and socioeconomic elements that contribute to such adaptive, foresighted behaviour mature and/or change throughout the life-span, here we concentrate on relevant maturational processes that take place during adolescence, a period of disproportionate developmental opportunity and risk. A brief, eclectic overview is presented of recent evidence, new challenges, and current thinking on the fundamental mechanisms that mature throughout adolescence to support adaptive, self-controlled decision-making. This is followed by a proposal for the putative contribution of frontostriatal mechanisms to the moment-to-moment assembly of evaluative heuristics that mediate increased decision-making sophistication, promoting the maturation of self-regulated behaviour through adolescence and young adulthood. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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