期刊
NEUROIMAGING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 24, 期 1, 页码 171-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.nic.2013.03.035
关键词
Peripheral nerve tumors; Schwannoma; Neurofibroma; Perineurioma; Peripheral nerve tumor mimics; Neurolymphoma; Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor; MR
资金
- GE-AUR
- Siemens
- Integra Life Sciences
- Gatewood fellowship
- MSK CAD
Peripheral nerve enlargement may be seen in multiple conditions including hereditary or inflammatory neuropathies, sporadic or syndromic peripheral nerve sheath tumors, perineurioma, posttraumatic neuroma, and intraneural ganglion. Malignancies such as neurolymphoma, intraneural metastases, or sarcomas may also affect the peripheral nervous system and result in nerve enlargement. The imaging appearance and differentiating factors become especially relevant in the setting of tumor syndromes such as neurofibromatosis type 1, neurofibromatosis type 2, and schwannomatosis. This article reviews the typical magnetic resonance neurography imaging appearances of neurogenic as well as nonneurogenic neoplasms and tumorlike lesions of peripheral nerves, with emphasis on distinguishing factors.
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