期刊
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY
卷 27, 期 12, 页码 1139-1150出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.1591
关键词
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资金
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- National Institutes of Health
Synthetic biology is focused on the rational construction of biological systems based on engineering principles. During the field's first decade of development, significant progress has been made in designing biological parts and assembling them into genetic circuits to achieve basic functionalities. These circuits have been used to construct proof-of-principle systems with promising results in industrial and medical applications. However, advances in synthetic biology have been limited by a lack of interoperable parts, techniques for dynamically probing biological systems and frameworks for the reliable construction and operation of complex, higher-order networks. As these challenges are addressed, synthetic biologists will be able to construct useful next-generation synthetic gene networks with real-world applications in medicine, biotechnology, bioremediation and bioenergy.
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