期刊
NATURE
卷 479, 期 7373, 页码 345-353出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/nature10681
关键词
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资金
- Royal Society
- St John's College, Oxford
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) through the Centre for Advanced Electron Spin Resonance [EP/D048559/1]
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)-EPSRC [EP/H025952/1]
- Australian Research Council [DP1093526]
- Army Research Office (ARO) [W911NF-08-1-0482]
- National Security Agency/Laboratory of Physical Sciences through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [MOD 713106A]
- National Science Foundation through the Princeton Materials Research Science and Engineering Center [DMR-0819860]
- ARO through Wisconsin
- EPSRC [EP/H025952/1, EP/I035536/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/I035536/1, EP/H025952/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- Australian Research Council [DP1093526] Funding Source: Australian Research Council
Quantum computers hold the promise of massive performance enhancements across a range of applications, from cryptography and databases to revolutionary scientific simulation tools. Such computers would make use of the same quantum mechanical phenomena that pose limitations on the continued shrinking of conventional information processing devices. Many of the key requirements for quantum computing differ markedly from those of conventional computers. However, silicon, which plays a central part in conventional information processing, has many properties that make it a superb platform around which to build a quantum computer.
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