期刊
NANOTOXICOLOGY
卷 8, 期 6, 页码 676-685出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.3109/17435390.2013.822116
关键词
cadmium; nanoparticles; zebrafish; genotoxicity; mitochondrial respiration
资金
- French National Research Agency [ANR-07-SEST-02301]
To address the impact of cadmium sulphide nanoparticles (CdSNPs) of two different sizes (8 and 50 nm), Danio rerio zebrafish were dietary exposed to very low doses: 100 or 40 ng CdSNPs/day/g body weight for 36 or 60 days, respectively. The results obtained using RAPD-PCR genotoxicity test showed genomic alteration since the number of hybridisation sites of the RAPD probes was significantly modified after CdSNPs exposure. In addition, selected stress response genes were either repressed or upregulated in tissues of CdSNPs-exposed fish. Mitochondrial dysfunction was also caused by the presence of CdSNPs in food. Cadmium accumulation in fish tissues (brain and muscles) could only be observed after 60 days of exposure. CdSNPs toxicity was dependent on their size and concentration.
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