期刊
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
卷 210, 期 -, 页码 649-655出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.12.127
关键词
Internal reflection ellipsometry; Ion adsorption; Electric double layer; Surface complexation reactions
资金
- Exploratory Research (ExploRe) program of BP plc
We use imaging internal reflection ellipsometry (IRE) in combination with a microfluidic device to study the adsorption of inorganic salt ions to silica- water interfaces. In our data analysis, the measured polarization dependent reflectivity is compared to calculations from a layer stack model, where the electric double layer is modeled as a separate layer. Due to the high resolution of our technique, we are able to quantify the adsorption of Na+ and Ca2+ ions from aqueous solutions of their chloride salts as a function of their bulk concentrations at pH 3 and 10. Our measurements demonstrate a preferential adsorption of Ca2+ counterions. The experimental results are well described by calculations using a triple layer surface complexation model for the electric double layer with published equilibrium constants. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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