期刊
NANO TODAY
卷 6, 期 5, 页码 510-530出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2011.08.004
关键词
Biomimetic; Superhydrophobic surfaces; Wettability; Electrospinning; Electrospun nanomaterials; Micro- and nanofibrous membranes
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [50803009]
- 111 Project [111-2-04, B07024]
- Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology [10JC1400600]
- National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2011CB606103]
- Shanghai Municipal Education Commission [11ZZ59]
- Shanghai Education Commission [10SG32]
Biomimetics provides a model for developments of functional surfaces with special wettability. Recently, manufacturing bio-inspired superhydrophobic surfaces has become an increasingly hot research topic. The electrospinning technique is a versatile and effective method for manufacturing nanomaterials with controllable compositions and structures, and therefore provides an ideal strategy for construction of superhydrophobic surfaces on a large scale. After a brief description of several superhydrophobic surfaces inspired by nature, we highlighted the recent progresses in design and fabrication of these bio-inspired superhydrophobic surfaces via electrospinning technique. The studies on the switchable wettability of nanofibrous surface brought about by external stimuli are also addressed. We conclude with a summary of current and future research efforts and opportunities in the development of electrospun nanomaterials for superhydrophobic applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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