期刊
NANO RESEARCH
卷 2, 期 11, 页码 857-864出版社
TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-009-9084-x
关键词
Molecular materials; molecular crystals; nanomaterials; water indicator
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20721061, 50725311]
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2006CB806200, 2006CB932100]
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
Arrays of low-dimensional molecular crystals of square columns (1-D) and nanolamellae (2-D) of Zn[TCNQ](2)(H2O)(2) with large areas (up to 10 20 cm(2)) have been synthesized by controlled addition of water to Zn and TCNQ. Based on the ability to accurately control the reaction, a new moisture and water indicator has been developed. The simple method, the large areas of material prepared, the fine size tuning, and the typical semiconductor behavior of the resulting low-dimensional molecular materials promise applications in molecular electronics as well as nanoelectronics. The system is an effective indicator for the detection of traces of water and moisture.
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