期刊
NANO
卷 9, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S1793292014500544
关键词
Phthalate esters; solid phase extraction; mesoporous silica-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes; HPLC
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21175155]
- Key Laboratory of Resources Chemistry of Nonferrous Metals, Ministry of Education (Central South University)
We report a novel solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the preconcentration of three phthalate esters (PAEs) from aqueous samples. The material was obtained by modifying multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with mesoporous silica. The structural characterization of the adsorbent was conducted by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and N-2 adsorption-desorption measurement, which confirmed the successful coating of mesoporous silica on MWCNTs and the adsorbent possessing large surface and porous structure. The effects of adsorbent amount, type and volume of eluent and sample pH on extraction efficiency were optimized. Following extraction, the PAEs were quantified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Under optimal conditions, the recoveries ranged from 89.8% to 96.3%. The calibration plot was linear in the 3-1000 ng.mL(-1) concentration range, with correlation coefficients ranging from 0.9993 to 0.9995. The repeatability of the method, expressed as relative standard deviation (RSD), ranged from 3.8% to 7.7% (for n = 5). Limits of detection (LODs) were between 0.28 ng mL(-1) and 0.53 ng.mL(-1). The relative recoveries (RR) for spiked river water, pond water and tap water samples were in the ranges of 80.9-98.0%, 82.7-96.1% and 88.3-95.5%, respectively. The results showed that the method obviously had a large potential for preconcentration and determination of PAEs in environmental samples.
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