期刊
MRS BULLETIN
卷 38, 期 5, 页码 407-411出版社
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2013.104
关键词
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资金
- U.S. Department of Commerce
- National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Advanced Technology Program
- GE Advanced Technology Nanotechnology Program
- [70NANB7H7009]
- Division Of Materials Research
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1006764] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Surface wettability has emerged as a powerful tool to influence phase change phenomena such as ice formation and steam condensation. Ice mitigation using passive coatings offers tremendous promise; however, there remain several fundamental, durability- and manufacturing-related challenges that need to be addressed to harness the benefits of these coatings. Challenges limiting industrial utilization of such coatings can be classified into three categories: fundamental (frost buildup, non-zero ice adhesion, bulk ice nucleation, variable icing conditions), durability- related (harsh environment resistance, liquid impact resistance, erosion, fatigue), and manufacturing-related (scalability, coating economics). The role of passive surfaces in enhancing condensation heat transfer is a potential game changer in power plant efficiency enhancement; however, the benefits of such coatings will only be realized when durability and manufacturing challenges have been fully addressed.
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