期刊
MOVEMENT DISORDERS
卷 28, 期 11, 页码 1560-1565出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1002/mds.25673
关键词
gait; balance; locomotor circuits; gait disorders; falls
The term higher-level gait disorders (HLGD) defines a category of balance and gait disorders that are not explained by deficits in strength, tone, sensation, or coordination. HLGD are characterized by various combinations of disequilibrium and impaired locomotion. A plethora of new imaging techniques are beginning to determine the neural circuits that are the basis of these disorders. Although a variety of neurodegenerative and other pathologies can produce HLGD, the most common cause appears to be microvascular disease that causes white-matter lesions and thereby disrupts balance/locomotor circuits. (c) 2013 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society
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