期刊
MOVEMENT DISORDERS
卷 25, 期 10, 页码 1317-1334出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22944
关键词
benign jitteriness of newborns; benign neonatal sleep myoclonus; sleep-related rhythmic movement disorders; spasmus nutans; paroxysmal tonic upgaze; benign paroxysmal torticollis; transient dystonia of infancy; stereotypies; benign myoclonus of early infancy; shuddering attacks; gratification behavior in early childhood; mirror movements, Sandifer's syndrome
Developmental and benign movement disorders are a group of movement disorders with onset in the neonatal period, infancy, or childhood. They are characterized by the absence of associated neurological manifestations and by their favorable outcome, although developmental abnormalities can be occasionally observed. Knowledge of the clinical, neurophysiological, and pathogenetic aspects of these disorders is poor. Based on a comprehensive review of the literature and our practical experience, this article summarizes current knowledge in this area. We pay special attention to the recognition and management of these movement disorders in children. (C) 2010 Movement Disorder Society
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