4.7 Article

Gas depletion in cluster galaxies depends strongly on their internal structure

期刊

出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sts490

关键词

galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: distances and redshifts

资金

  1. Chinese National Natural Science Foundation [10903011, 11173045]
  2. CAS/SAFEA [KJCX2-YW-T23]
  3. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
  4. Shanghai Pujiang Program [11PJ1411600]
  5. NSF [1066293]
  6. LAMOST postdoctoral fellowship
  7. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  8. National Science Foundation
  9. U.S. Department of Energy
  10. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  11. Japanese Monbukagakusho
  12. Max Planck Society
  13. Higher Education Funding Council for England
  14. American Museum of Natural History
  15. Astrophysical Institute Potsdam
  16. University of Basel
  17. University of Cambridge
  18. Case Western Reserve University
  19. University of Chicago
  20. Drexel University
  21. Fermilab
  22. Institute for Advanced Study
  23. Johns Hopkins University
  24. Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics
  25. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
  26. Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST)
  27. Los Alamos National Laboratory
  28. Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA)
  29. Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA)
  30. New Mexico State University
  31. Ohio State University
  32. University of Pittsburgh
  33. University of Portsmouth
  34. Princeton University
  35. United States Naval Observatory
  36. University of Washington

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We analyse galaxies in 300 nearby groups and clusters identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using a photometric gas mass indicator that is useful for estimating the degree to which the interstellar medium of a cluster galaxy has been depleted. We study the radial dependence of inferred gas mass fractions for galaxies of different stellar masses and stellar surface densities. At fixed cluster-centric distance and at fixed stellar mass, lower density galaxies are more strongly depleted of their gas than higher density galaxies. An analysis of depletion trends in the two-dimensional plane of stellar mass M-* and stellar mass surface density mu(*) reveals that gas depletion at fixed cluster-centric radius is much more sensitive to the density of a galaxy than to its mass. We suggest that low-density galaxies are more easily depleted of their gas, because they are more easily affected by ram-pressure and/or tidal forces. We also look at the dependence of our gas fraction/radius relations on the velocity dispersion of the cluster, finding no clear systematic trend.

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