期刊
MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS
卷 289, 期 3, 页码 373-382出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00438-014-0814-8
关键词
Small brown planthopper; Oryza officinalis; Asymmetric somatic hybridization; QTL analysis
资金
- Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LY12C13001]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31301289]
- Program for Zhejiang Leading Team of Science and Technology Innovation
- Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest [201003031, 2013c11009]
- Program for Leading Team of Agricultural Research and Innovation of Ministry of Agriculture, China
Host-plant resistance is the most practical and economical approach to control the rice planthoppers. However, up to date, few rice germplasm accessions that are resistant to the all three kinds of planthoppers (1) brown planthopper (BPH; Nilaparvata lugens StAyenl), (2) the small brown planthopper (SBPH; Laodelphax striatellus Fallen), and (3) the whitebacked planthopper (WBPH, Sogatella furcifera Horvath) have been identified; consequently, the genetic basis for host-plant broad spectrum resistance to rice planthoppers in a single variety has been seldom studied. Here, one wild species, Oryza officinalis (Acc. HY018, 2n = 24, CC), was detected showing resistance to the all three kinds of planthoppers. Because resistance to WBPH and BPH in O. officinalis has previously been reported, the study mainly focused on its SBPH resistance. The SBPH resistance gene(s) was (were) introduced into cultivated rice via asymmetric somatic hybridization. Three QTLs for SBPH resistance detected by the SSST method were mapped and confirmed on chromosomes 3, 7, and 12, respectively. The allelic/non-allelic relationship and relative map positions of the three kinds of planthopper resistance genes in O. officinalis show that the SBPH, WBPH, and BPH resistance genes in O. officinalis were governed by multiple genes, but not by any major gene. The data on the genetics of host-plant broad spectrum resistance to planthoppers in a single accession suggested that the most ideally practical and economical approach for rice breeders is to screen the sources of broad spectrum resistance to planthoppers, but not to employ broad spectrum resistance gene for the management of planthoppers. Pyramiding these genes in a variety can be an effective way for the management of planthoppers.
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