期刊
MOLECULAR CELL
卷 55, 期 3, 页码 422-435出版社
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.05.012
关键词
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资金
- NIH [GM-48728]
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
- European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)
- Marie Curie IOF
- Canadian Institute of Health Research (CIHR) [GMX-191597]
- [T32-GM007276]
To define a functional network for calcineurin, the conserved Ca2+/calmodulin-regulated phosphatase, we systematically identified its substrates in S. cerevisiae using phosphoproteomics and bioinformatics, followed by copurification and dephosphorylation assays. This study establishes new calcineurin functions and reveals mechanisms that shape calcineurin network evolution. Analyses of closely related yeasts show that many proteins were recently recruited to the network by acquiring a calcineurin-recognition motif. Calcineurin substrates in yeast and mammals are distinct due to network rewiring but, surprisingly, are phosphorylated by similar kinases. We postulate that corecognition of conserved substrate features, including phosphorylation and docking motifs, preserves calcineurin-kinase opposition during evolution. One example we document is a composite docking site that confers substrate recognition by both calcineurin and MAPK. We propose that conserved kinase-phosphatase pairs define the architecture of signaling networks and allow other connections between kinases and phosphatases to develop that establish common regulatory motifs in signaling networks.
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