期刊
SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
卷 59, 期 2, 页码 371-383出版社
SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11430-015-5204-5
关键词
Hydraulic fracturing; DFN; Numerical simulation; Shear stimulation effect
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [41227901, 41330643, 41502294]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M571118]
- Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB10030000, XDB10030300, XDB10050400]
In shale gas fracking, the stimulated natural fracture system is often critical to the gas production. In this paper, we present the results of state-of-the-art modeling of a detailed parametric evolution of the shear stimulation effect in discrete fracture network (DFN) formations. Two-dimensional computational modeling studies have been used in an attempt towards understanding how naturally fractured reservoirs response in hydraulic fracturing. Simulations were conducted as a function of: (1) the in-situ stress ratio; (2) internal friction angle of DFN; (3) DFN orientation with the stress field; and (4) operational variables such as injection rate. A sensitivity study reveals a number of interesting observations resulting from these parameters on the shear stimulation in natural fracture system. This work strongly links the production technology, geomechanical evaluation and aids in the understanding and optimization of hydraulic fracturing simulations in naturally fractured reservoirs.
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