期刊
METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL
卷 18, 期 6, 页码 1037-1040出版社
KOREAN INST METALS MATERIALS
DOI: 10.1007/s12540-012-6017-0
关键词
metals; welding; corrosion; scanning electron microscopy (SEM); grain boundary
资金
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST)
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) through the Human Resource Training Project for Regional Innovation
Due to the difference in reheating effects depending on the heat input of subsequent weld passes, the microstructure of the weld metal varies between acicular type austenite and a mixture of polygonal type and grain boundary mixed austenite. These microstructural changes may affect the corrosion properties of duplex stainless steel welds. This result indicates that the pitting resistance of the weld can be strongly influenced by the morphology of the secondary austenite phase. In particular, the ferrite phase adjacent to the acicular type austenite phase shows a lower Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) value of 25.3, due to its lower chromium and molybdenum contents, whereas the secondary austenite phase maintains a higher PRE value of more than 38. Therefore, it can be inferred that the pitting corrosion is mainly due to the formation of ferrite phase with a much lower PRE value.
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