期刊
MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
卷 22, 期 6, 页码 2815-2827出版社
SPRINGER BIRKHAUSER
DOI: 10.1007/s00044-012-0280-y
关键词
Synthesis; 4(3H)-Quinazolinones; Anticonvulsant activity
资金
- King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology [AR-25-53]
A new series of quinazoline analogs was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity. Compounds 6, 12, 21, 36, 37, and 38 showed 70-100 % protection against PTZ-induced seizures acting as GABA(A) receptor agonists. Compound N-(3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-phthalimido)-2-[(3-phenyl-4-oxo-6-methyl-3H-quinazolin-2-yl)-thio]acetamide (12) representing the moderate active compounds and 2-[6-iodo-4-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-quinazolin-3(4H)-yl]-isoindoline-1,3-dione (38) representing the remarkably active compounds in this stud, showed ED50 values of 457 and 251 mg/kg; TD50 values of 562 and 447 mg/kg; PI values of 1.22 and 1.78, LD50 values of 1,288 and 1,380 mg/kg, and TI values of 2.82 and 5.50, respectively. Compound 38 proved to be almost twofold more active than the standard drug sodium valproate.
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