期刊
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
卷 59, 期 10, 页码 1537-1544出版社
JAPAN INST METALS
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.M2018114
关键词
beta titanium alloys; microstructure; mechanical properties; thermo-mechanical treatment
As well as the most of other 3d late transition metals Fe is a good beta-Ti stabilizer, has a large solid solubility in beta-Ti and owing to the atomic size difference with Ti can enable significant solution strengthening. The structure and mechanical properties of Ti alloys containing significant amount of Fe (or Fe together with Co, Cu and other elements) are reviewed in the present work. At high content of the late transition metals (for example, more than about 15 at% of Fe) the structure of these alloys consist of the rounded primary dendrites of an ordered cP2 intermetallic compound and an eutectic consisting of the cP2 intermetallic compound and a supersaturated cI2 beta-Ti solid solution. cP2+cI2 phase Ti-Fe alloys, their derivatives: Ti-Fe-Co, Ti-Fe-Cu, etc ..., and cI2 beta-Ti solid solution alloys containing Sn and Nb exhibit high compressive strength and plasticity. At lower Fe content a supersaturated beta-Ti solid solution single phase structure is formed. However, these alloys also show good mechanical properties especially when alloyed with Sn and Nb. The structure and properties of various kinds of such alloys are discussed in the present paper.
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