期刊
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
卷 492, 期 1-2, 页码 230-235出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2008.03.019
关键词
bulk metallic glasses; glass forming ability; amorphous alloys; Fe-based glasses
Fe-based bulk metallic glasses have been designed using several modeling criteria. Quaternary alloys were successfully developed in the Fe-rich compositional region where the only solutes used were Cr, Nb, and B. Furthermore, the exceedingly high level of Fe, exceeding 75 wt.% in some alloys, makes this series of alloys, compositionally very close to conventional steel alloys. Therefore, their production using conventional facilities and materials is more easily attainable than previously developed bulk metallic glasses. The modeling criteria used, simultaneously analyzes the thermodynamics and kinetics of the vitrification behavior in a potential glass-forming alloy. A liquidus model, which determines and ranks the presence of deep eutectics, is used to determine the optimal compositional region. This criterion is cross-checked with an elastic strain model. Alloys compositionally located near a deep eutectic, while simultaneously containing a topology that induces significant elastic strain in a developing crystalline lattice exhibits experimentally good glass forming ability. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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