期刊
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
卷 47, 期 11, 页码 3875-3880出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2012.08.043
关键词
Nanostructures; Inorganic compounds; Chemical synthesis; Luminescence
Well-shaped Y2O3:Yb/Er nanotubes have been successfully synthesized on a large scale via layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) templates followed by a subsequent heat treatment process. The crystal structure, element analysis, morphology and upconversion luminescence properties were characterized. XRD results demonstrate that the diffraction peaks of the samples calcinated at 800 degrees C or above can be indexed to the pure cubic phase of Y2O3. SEM images indicate that a large quantity of uniform and rough nanotubes with diameters of about 30-60 nm can be observed. The as-prepared Y2O3:Yb/Er nanotubes show a strong red emission corresponding to the F-4(9/2)-I-4(15/2) transition of the Er3+ ions under excitation at 980 nm, which have potential applications in such fields as nanoscale devices, molecular catalysts, nanobiotechnology, photonics and optoelectronics. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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