期刊
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
卷 76, 期 1-2, 页码 420-426出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.08.032
关键词
Heavy metals contamination; Sediment quality guidelines; Environmental assessment; Shandong Peninsula
资金
- Project of State Oceanic Administration, China [908-01-CJ05]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [41206049]
- Marine Science & Technology Program of North China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration [2013B11]
Selected heavy metals (Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn) in surface sediments from the coastal Shandong Peninsula (Yellow Sea) have been determined to evaluate the spatial distribution and potential ecological risk. Results showed that heavy metal concentrations in the sediments generally met the criteria of China Marine Sediment Quality. However, both the enrichment factor (EF) and geoaccumulation index (I-geo) values suggested the elevation of Pb concentration in the region. Based on the effect-range classification (TEL-PEL SQGs), Cr, Cu and Ni were likely to pose environment risks. Spatial distribution of ecotoxicological index (mean-PEL-quotient) suggested that most of the surface sediments have a 21% probability of being toxic. Similar results were also obtained by pollution load index (PLI). The spatial distribution pattern of heavy metal in surface sediments is a basis for undertaking appropriate action to protect marine sediment quality. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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