期刊
MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
卷 79, 期 -, 页码 167-170出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.05.008
关键词
Coral reef; Fishing; Marine reserve; Protected; Coral trout; Manta tow
资金
- Australian Institute of Marine Science
- Australian Government's Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility
Networks of no-take marine reserves (NTMRs) are widely used for managing marine resources. Because they restrict fishing, managers need to monitor reserves to reassure stakeholders that they are achieving the intended results. In 2004, the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) Marine Park was rezoned and the area of NTMRs was greatly increased. Using manta tow we assessed the effectiveness of the new NTMRs in conserving coral trout (Plectropomus and Variola spp.), the principle targets of the GBR reef line fishery. Over a six year period, we sampled regional groups of matched pairs of similar reefs, ones closed to fishing under the rezoning and ones that remained open. Coral trout populations were significantly higher in NTMRs. While coral trout populations declined on reefs open to fishing, stocks were maintained in NTMRs, highlighting the ongoing benefits of marine reserves. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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